Turkic Republics and the Organization of Turkic States are two important and interconnected concepts that have left deep traces in Turkish culture and history. While the Organization of Turkic States refers to the states established by Turks throughout history and the common characteristics of these states, Turkic Republics define the Turkic states that gained independence especially in the 20th century and later. Both concepts are critical to understanding the political, cultural and historical identity of the Turks.

ORGANIZATION OF THE TURKIC STATES: FOUNDATIONS AND EVOLUTION

The Organization of Turkish States refers to the states established by the Turks from the Göktürks to the Ottomans and the common values, institutions and forms of organization shared by these states. This structure includes elements such as centralization, military organization and judicial system.

TURKIC REPUBLICS: INDEPENDENCE AND CULTURE

Turkic Republics are states that gained independence with the dissolution of the Soviet Union. These states-Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Azerbaijan-are independent countries that reflect the Turkic culture and language.

COMMON AND DISTINCTIVE FEATURES

Both concepts share common features such as family and tribal structure, language, religion and cultural values. However, the Turkic Republics are more characterized by modern state structure and secularism.

MARKS ON THE CANVAS OF TIME

The influence of the Organization of Turkic States and the Turkic Republics on today's Türkiye and other Turkic states is undeniable. This influence is felt in a wide range of areas from state structure to cultural values, from the understanding of governance to social norms.